Trump: We're going to be changing the name of the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America pic.twitter.com/s22IgcHCW8
— Acyn (@Acyn) January 7, 2025
They guide people through treacherous jungles on the trek from Colombia to Panama. They whisk migrants over remote Guatemalan border crossings and up traffic-clogged Mexican highways. With revenue estimated at $4 billion to $12 billion per year, the smuggling of migrants has joined drugs and extortion as a top income stream for groups like Mexico’s Sinaloa and Jalisco cartels, increasing their economic clout throughout the hemisphere.
An estimated 200,000 to half million U.S. firearms are smuggled into Mexico every year. Mexico asked American attorney Jonathan Lowy to help cut off the gun pipeline, known as the "iron river."
"If you think fentanyl overdoses are a problem, if you think migration across the border is a problem, if you think the spread of organized crime is a problem in the United States, then you should care about stopping the crime gun pipeline to Mexico," Lowy said. "And you need to stop it at its source. Because all those problems are driven by the supply of U.S. guns to the cartels."
Perhaps cartels could be acquiring firearms from the USA as easily- except they cannot, because
Like the U.S., Mexico's constitution grants its citizens the right to bear arms. But unlike the U.S., that right comes with a long list of restrictions.
There's also a big difference in the number of gun dealers. In the U.S., there are more than 75,000 active gun dealers, twice as many as U.S. post offices. While in Mexico, there's just one gun store. It's located in the middle of a heavily guarded military base in Mexico City.
Before customers can even enter, they must show proof
they've passed psychological tests, drug screens and extensive background
checks. The store sells about 1,000 guns a month, mostly shotguns, small
caliber rifles and handguns.
Second Amendment fitishists may argue that gun laws cannot stop these gun sales. However, we find that, yes, the law is an ass because
It's difficult to know which gun dealers could be these so-called "bad actors" because U.S. law prohibits the ATF from publicly releasing specific gun trace information. But 60 Minutes reviewed internal ATF and Mexican law enforcement documents. According to those documents, 566 guns recovered in Mexico over a four-and-a-half-year period were traced back to the Arizona dealers named in Mexico's lawsuit. Nearly 200 of the guns came from one dealer: Ammo AZ, located near Phoenix and owned by Veerachart "Danger" Murphy.
Murphy declined to be interviewed by 60 Minutes, but after Ammo AZ was named in Mexico's suit, he posted a response online.
"If we were actually doing something illegal, ATF, FBI would have already shut us down. And I would be in jail," he said in his online post.
So aside from requiring Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms to release specific gun trace information, legislation could correct the situation in which
Under U.S. law, gunmakers have typically been shielded from
liability when one of their guns is used during a crime. But Mexico is arguing
the manufacturer is "aiding and abetting" gun trafficking to the
cartels. Smith & Wesson called that allegation "not true." Smith
& Wesson did not respond to a request for comment from 60 Minutes.
It won't be done, of course. It didn't happen when Democrats, most of whom generally support gun safety legislation, controlled the presidency and one or both houses of Contress. And it's even more of a pipe dream that Republicans would move to restrict the supply of firearms to the menally unstable, drug addicts, criminals, or cartels. Nonetheless, it would be encouraging if Democrats were to blunt the big GOP advantage on the immigration issue by pointing out that Republicans are encouraging the very illegal immigration they seem so exorcised by.
We "could stop millions of people from pouring into our country," says the President-elect. In twelve or so days, it will be time for the Democratic Party to redefine the issue and challenge the Republican Congress and President to do something about it.
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